Forms of Sexual Harassment A Case Study - 651 Words

Under federal law there are two distinct forms of sexual harassment (Paul, 1990). The first form is known as quid pro quo harassment and in order for an action of this form to be successful there must be involvement by a supervisor or other person in authority. The fact that Sam, the alleged harasser, is in a supervising position raises the possibility that his behavior toward Paula may be considered quid pro quo sexual harassment. The fact that Paula has reportedly requested that Sam stop approaching her relative to their continuing a romantic relationship establishes the first element of a quid pro quo action. The second element arises by virtue of the fact that Paula has requested a transfer to another department outside the control and authority of Sam and Sam has apparently blocked Paulas request. Under the requirements of a quid pro quo action the victims terms of employment or decisions regarding his or her employment must be affected (Brase, 2001). Sams decision to block Paul as transfer certainly qualifies. In defense of his action to block Paulas transfer Sam has argued that such transfer might endanger Paulas unborn child because the chemicals that are used in the requested department have been shown to be harmful to fetuses. Sams claim may be legitimate; however, his mere assertion would not qualify as a justifiable reason for denying the transfer. Sam is certainly not a medical expert and, unless such claims are documented by a proper authority outside theShow MoreRelatedSexual Harassment At The Workplace1697 Words   |  7 PagesSexual Harassment in the Workplace Eva L. Mendez-Zacher MG260, Business Law I 28 September 2014 Dr. Anita Whitby Abstract I’m conducting a study on Sexual harassment in the workplace. Sexual harassment is possible in all social and economic classes, ethnic groups, jobs and places in the community. Through this study I hope to clarify the common misconception that sexual harassment is an isolated female problem. Although the majority of the cases reported are in fact male on femaleRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Workplace1270 Words   |  6 PagesManagement and Leadership TOPIC of INTEREST: Sexual Harassment in the (Army) Workplace The main significance of this proposal is to bring to light a review of the sexual harassment that takes place at the workplace. Sexual harassment is a form of discrimination that violates the equality of human rights in the workplace. These are very unfortunate incidences that still occur in a manner that is unrestrained. In this section, sexual harassment is going to be defined first. Furthermore, emphasisRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Workplace1697 Words   |  7 Pages Sexual Harassment in the Workplace Eva L. Mendez-Zacher MG260, Business Law I 28 September 2014 Dr. Anita Whitby Abstract I’m conducting a study on Sexual harassment in the workplace. Sexual harassment is possible in all social and economic classes, ethnic groups, jobs and places in the community. Through this study I hope to clarify the common misconception that sexual harassment is an isolated female problem. Although the majority of the cases reported are in fact male on femaleRead MoreThe Definition Of Ethical Integrity1513 Words   |  7 Pagesrapid, turbulent, and often strained developments in the relationship between men and women, and employers and employees. Contrary to public opinion, both men and women can become victims of sexual harassment and sexual assault. This paper will address some of the issues linked with sexual harassment and sexual assault in the working environment. In centuries past work, conditions in the workplace for women became so bad that the government had to intervene. New laws and organizations were initiatedRead MoreCase Study: Harassment at Brademore Electric1732 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: CASE STUDY: HARASSMENT AT BRADEMORE ELECTRIC Harassment at Brademore Electric Albert Balogun California Baptist University BUS 520A: Managerial Ethics Jim Bishop, PhD June 16, 2010 Harassment at Brademore Electric The purpose of this paper is to analyze briefly key issues involved in sexual harassment in workplaces using a case study titled ‘Harassment at Bradmore Electric’ as the basis of the analysis. PriorRead MoreSexual Harrasment Prevention Essay741 Words   |  3 PagesSexual Harassment Prevention BA411 Training and Development Grantham University Gustavo A. Hernandez 1. Create 2 more SMART goals for this training. Identify Different Types of Sexual Harassment Specific: Trainees will become familiar and aware of the many different forms that sexual harassment comes in. Measurable: Trainees will obtain knowledge on the following topics on sexual harassment: Harassing Conduct, Sexual Joking, Sexist Words, Sexist Behavior, Sexual Advances, and RequestsRead More Disclosure in Work Environments Essay1342 Words   |  6 PagesBarnett, Cochran and Taylor explored significant relations between the openness of communication between management and employees in a previous study (1993). These researchers found that employees expressed concerns and the level of internal disclosures by employees in the study (Barnett et al., 1993). Barnett, Cochran and Taylor also found in their study that external whistle blowing may lead to â€Å"negative publicity, regulatory investigations, and legal liability issues† (1993). Trying to holdRead MoreThe Rationale For The Choice Of Title Essay1667 Words   |  7 PagesTitle The title of this training program is â€Å"Say No to Sexual Harassment†. Sexual harassment means undesirable or unwelcome sexual conduct which makes people feel annoyed, embarrassed or scared (University of Minnesota 2015). Normally, female employees are most likely to be the pity victims of sexual harassment. However, male employees can be the victims too. Appendix 5 shows the snapshot of statistics about sexual harassment in the workplace. For most female today, it is importantRead MoreMedia Exposure Has Influenced An Individual s Opinion1476 Words   |  6 Pagessomehow see their own opinions reflected back’†. Sexual harassment is defined as â€Å"unwanted, sex-related comments and behaviors that are appraised as offensive exceedingly available coping resources, or threatening (Buchanan, Rederstorff, Settles, 2005).† It is also unwelcomed attention in a sexual nature through verbal or physical interaction. It can occur in in high schools, in the workplace, neighborhoods, and the internet (Fogarty, 2006). Sexual harassment can happen to anyone, anywhere. It is notRead MoreEssay about Sexual Harassment in the Workplace625 Words   |  3 PagesSexual Harassment is a growing problem in todays workplace. This paper will establish the signs and causes of harassment. and the growing number of cases through statistics and actual cases. What exactly is sexual harassment? Many people cannot actually define the term properly and give reasons. Many misconceptions of harassment have been conceived. The term sexua l harassment is defined in legal terms, Sexual harassment is any unwelcome sexual advance or conduct on the job that creates an

The Dangerous Combination of the Media and the...

The Dangerous Combination of the Media and the Weight-Loss Industry Abstract: Excessive use of diet pills by American women stems from the idea that thinness is ideal. This ideal is unlikely to change in the near future, so the use of diet pills and other unhealthy fat diets is likely to increase. If women remain unaware of the health risks associated with the use and abuse of these unregulated drugs, rates of illness and even death are also likely to increase. In 1997, the use of diet pills directly caused seventeen deaths (Cohen). Medical professionals speculate that many other deaths are indirectly related to weight-loss drugs. FDA regulation of natural substances such as ephedrine and caffeine would alleviate widespread use†¦show more content†¦Since elimination of diet pill advertisements is unlikely, measures should be taken to limit the use of these drugs. FDA regulation of natural substances such as ephedrine and caffeine is one plausible method of reducing the abuse of diet pills. Advertisement of diet pills generally entails one or both of two appeals: their quick fix strategy, and their composition of natural substances. Magazine advertisement of Hydroxycut, which can be found in many womens magazines, focuses on the first method. At first glance, the full-page ad presents a young woman, obviously pleased with the effects of the treatment. Beside her smiling facade are photographs comparing her figures before and after taking the pills. The before image depicts an unhappy, overweight, unfit, pale, disheveled individual. In contrast, the after photo shows a happy, thin, fit, tan, made-up woman. Above these pictures, in bold type, is the quotation, Losing 31 pounds was so easy with Hydroxycut! Under this statement, the advertisement claims that Hydroxycut helps you lose fat fast. Without further analysis of the ad, the average reader turns the page believing that use of Hydroxycut transforms women from average to ideal. However, closer examination of the advertisement illuminates the falsity of this thought. Comparison of the before and after images reveals numerous techniques thatShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Health Promotions In Public Health1148 Words   |  5 Pagesprofessional relationship, there is growing mistrust in the capacity of healthcare professionals to consult on obesity, particularly in pharmacists. An Australian study found that most consumers believed pharmacist motivations in providing advice on weight loss products was associated with gaining profit from selling a product and furthermore communicated concern about the potential bias present in that exchange (Um et al, 2012). Furthermore, patients believed pharmacist lacked the expertise or time toRead MoreMedia’s Blow on Anorexia1054 Words   |  5 Pagesevery person loves, so cial media. The media realm needs to be ceased from the websites that support dieting, celebrities displaying perfectionist bodies, and the social media world: their main victim to such disease are young teens. In particular media plays a role in anorexia in young teens because of social media and celebrities, the model industry, and the â€Å"thigh gap†. The first stance that media plays a role in anorexia in young teens is because of the social media realm and celebrities. ExpertsRead MoreWeight Loss Research Project Essay1602 Words   |  7 Pages45 percent of Americans set a goal every year to achieve weight loss/fitness. Of that 45 percent, and just under half of Americans still maintain their New Year’s Resolution (Hub Pages). The question is why is weight-loss so important in America? There are many answers and factors that play into figuring out the equation. One factor is the increase of obesity in our country year in and year out. Other key factors is the impact of media on our culture to look slim and be sexy, and even children’sRead MoreYou re Not The Ideal Body Image, Who The Fuck Cares? Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pagesaround the world, like eating disorders, it is seen most commonly in women, but many men also suffer from the disorder. Family life can sometimes influence our body image. Some parent s or coaches might be too focused on looking a certain way or making weight for a sports team. Family members might struggle with their own body image or criticize their kids looks (why do you wear your hair so long? or how come you can t wear pants that fit you?). This can all influence a person s self-esteem, especiallyRead MorePressures of Being Thin2074 Words   |  9 Pagesto go through, and many girls go through these years constantly trying to make others like them. While these young girls read fashion magazines and watch television, they are exposed to what the articles, pictures and the media think how they should look. Even though mass media does not take full responsibility, advertising influences young girls to develop eating disorders because they feel pressure to stay thin and ads use thin women to promote beauty products and diet supplements. Here areRead MoreA Brief Note On Anorexia And Bulimia Nervosa1561 Words   |  7 Pagesthemselves and potentially leading to dangerous eating disorders. Certain factors and beliefs of western culture, including the obsession with thinness, influence of the media, and society s backlash against feminism, all play a critical role in contributing to these life-threatening illnesses. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are two of the most common eating disorders. In both of these disorders, the sufferer may experience a fear of gaining weight and dissatisfaction with body appearanceRead MoreObesity Epidemic Of The United States1489 Words   |  6 Pagesbehaviors being passed down from parents. Along with becoming obese at a younger age, children are also suffering the complications of obesity at younger age. Over weight children are more likely to be diagnosed with diabetes, heart disease, kidney failure, and cancer. These conditions in children are on the rise as well. Over weight children have double the chances of of becoming overweight adults, because as there body adapts to store more fat, they increase their fat cells, and we are not sureRead More Regulating Dietary Supplements Essay2107 Words   |  9 PagesStates take vitamins, minerals, herbs, or other supplements (Schardt 2). Due to media advertising, dietary supplements are becoming more popular. Companies compete to have the best supplements. It is said that forty percent of American adults take vitamin supplements and over the counter products, which total in several billion dollars (Farley 2). Although many of the supplements claim to be healthy and help lose weight, the dangers are endless. Dietary supplements can be illegally spiked and areRead More The Miracle Cure or Nightmare Drug? Essay3213 Words   |  13 Pagesshape, but who has either one of these virtues, let alone in combination? Recent developments in the biotechnological industry boast claims that there is now a way to lose weight, gain that perfect figure we all desire, and do it all with the simple drop of a pill into our bodies. These new weight-loss products are being adverti sed to shed â€Å"60 pounds in four weeks!† or some other, up until this point in time, ridiculous amount of weight in such a short time. What is the secret ingredient that theseRead MoreFad Diets Do Not Work For Long Term Weight Loss Essay1784 Words   |  8 Pagessome people to make extreme amounts of money by selling quick weight loss promises. These headlines beg the question if these diets indeed work, why is obesity such a problem in our country? Fad diets are everywhere; in the aisle at the supermarket, on the television infomercials, and Internet pop-up advertisements. Everywhere someone is saying you are fat, and here is how you fix it. Fad diets do not work for long term weight loss because they are a short-term fix used to treat a long-term problem

Houstons Light Rail System free essay sample

This paper examines the plans to introduce a light rail system in Houston, Texas. This paper is an analysis of the planning and implementation of the proposed light rail system for Houston, TX. The paper details why the community feels that there is a need for this system and some of the factors that contributed to the decision to build it, including the feeling that this system would bring the 2012 Olympics to Houston. The paper also points out the areas increasingly being recognized as a world leader in medical treatment and research and the large number of famous personalities that visit the area as a result. Houstons unparalleled growth over the past two decades has also increased the need for this system and made it even more evident in recent years. The paper concludes by summarizing the many positive affects that this rail system could have on the city and the surrounding areas. We will write a custom essay sample on Houstons Light Rail System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Houston Light Rail System is a beginning of a solution to one of the oldest and unresolved problems in the city of Houston, traffic. Due to the distance of Houstons surrounding annexes, the rail system can offer a cost efficient commuting network. Only the ones, who have driven in the Houston rush hour traffic, can realize the extent of this problem. Multiple traffic jams are a part of every ones life that live and work in Houston. Everyday, those who travel on the Houston freeways during rush hours can look forward to congested traffic without exception, twice a day. On the weekends, Houstonians are still faced with road construction that usually blocks at least four of the lanes on a six-lane highway. Traveling 10 miles and seeing no road construction on any major Houston highway is very rare. In Houston, it is not unusual to see motorist driving on shoulders or mediums, to escape the traffic.Motorists who do this usually are faced with two dilemmas. One is they often find out the shoulder gets traffic jams just like the freeways, and they usually have a fine to pay.

Jodi Arias free essay sample

Jodi Arias was accused of shooting and stabbing her ex-boyfriend Travis Alexander in Mesa Arizona, June 2008. Travis Alexander, a 30-year-old businessman, well-known motivational speaker and devout Mormon. With a single gunshot to the right brow and being stabbed 29 times, Travis was then left for dead in a stand up shower in his bathroom for several days. When Arias was questioned by the police she stated that she had not seen Travis since April of 2008. She then claimed she had seen two men kill him, then eventually saying that she killed him out of self-defense (Warren, 2013). According to Arias, the dysfunction of their relationship reached its climax when she killed Alexander in self-defense after he became enraged following a day of sex and a gun accident, forcing her to fight for her life. This was the third different account of how Alexanders death had occurred that Arias had offered police, which both prosecutors and observers felt severely damaged Arias credibility as a witness, a sentiment later echoed by jurors upon the completion of the guilt phase. We will write a custom essay sample on Jodi Arias or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Arias also mention they had split up, but Alexander would still invite Arias to his house for sex. Investigators found a camera at the crime scene which had damaging evidence time stamped on photos left on the cameras hard drive, detectives found Alexander’s clothes, sheets, and pillow case in the washer. Also, found the washing machine was the cameras memory card. With positive DNA samples and hair matching Jodi Arias at the crime scene Arias was arrested for the murder of Travis Alexander. In September 2008, Arias was given a public defender and she then pleaded not guilty at her arraignment. In October 2008 the Maricopa County Attorney’s office filed a notice of intent to seek the death penalty against Arias. The Maricopa County Superior court then accused Jodi Arias of First-degree murder â€Å"in an especially cruel, heinous or depraved manner. † This began one of the biggest criminal proceedings since Casey Anthony. Arias told Judge Sherry Stephens she wanted to represent herself. The request was granted but Arias Public defenders Kirk Nurmi and Victoria Washington stayed on the case. Defense attorney Kirk Nurmi argued Jodi Arias acted in self- defense after their relationship became sexual and physically abusive (Arizona Central, 2013). Arias defense attorneys requested that the death penalty be taken off as a punishment due to the defense she did not plan to kill Travis Alexander it was an act of self-defense. This motion was denied. Nurmi tried to enter in electronic letters into evidence to back his case, these letters supposedly had proof of Travis Alexander allegedly admitting being a pedophile. This evidence was dismissed due to it being forged. This delayed the trial for three weeks. In January 2011 Victoria Washington filed a motion to withdraw from the Arias’ case. With the motion being granted, Jennifer Willmott was then assigned to the case. Willmott questioned Arias on the stand for 19 days and handled the witnesses for the defense which ended up with Willmott discrediting Janeen DeMarte a clinical psychologist a state witness (Arizona Central, 2013). In January 2013, opening arguments began. Deputy County Attorney Juan Martinez, a prosecutor known for his gamesmanship, asked the jury to sentence Jodi Arias to death. In his opening statements Jan. 2, 2013, he told the jury that Arias first stabbed Travis Alexander, then slit his throat and put a bullet in his head after he was already dead. Martinez painted a picture of an attractive but jealous woman who murdered a successful man who was trying to break ties with her. His conduct during the trial came under scrutiny of defense attorneys when he was shown in the media posing for pictures with trial spectators outside the courthouse (Arizona Central, 2013). During the trial Juan Martinez tries to get a jurisdictional rule passed against Arias’ use of text messages during the case. The rule was not passed due to lack of evidence and Freedom of speech. Ryan Burns a former love interest of Jodi Arias testified on June 5, 2008 Arias was several hours late arriving home, she told him that she got lost and stopped to rest. Arias had dyed her hair and had cuts on her hands. Arias mentioned she had cut them while working at Margaritaville Resturant, she had broken a glass and cut her finger. They settled down to watch a film together and soon got physical, he told the court at some point we were talking and we kissed, he said. Every time we started kissing it got a little more escalated (Warren, 2013). At some point she was kissing my neck, I was kissing hers, but our clothes never came off. Burns said they resumed their kissing later that night when she climbed on top of him, but they stopped as he did not want her to regret the visit due to her Mormon beliefs about sex. Burns, who is also a Mormon, was unaware that just 24 hours earlier, she had been posing provocatively for photographs later found on her murdered ex-boyfriends camera. On the stand the prosecutor asked about Arias strength, Burns replied, ‘she is a lot strong than she looks† (Warren, 2013). Penalty phase began on May 16, 2013, when prosecutors called Alexanders family members to offer victim impact statements, in an effort to convince the jury that Arias’ crime merited a death sentence. On May 21, 2013, Arias offered an allocution, during which she pleaded for a life sentence. Arias acknowledged that her plea for life was a reversal of remarks she made to a TV reporter shortly after her conviction, when she said she preferred the death penalty. Each time I said that, I meant it, but I lacked perspective, the former Arias said. Until very recently, I could not imagine standing before you and asking you to give me life. She said she changed her mind to avoid bringing more pain to members of her family, who were in the courtroom. At one point, she held up a white T-shirt with the word survivor written across it, telling the jurors that she would sell the clothing and donate all proceeds to victims of domestic abuse. She also said she would donate her hair to Locks of Love while in prison, and had already done so three times while in jail. That evening, in a joint jailhouse interview with The Arizona Republic, show, Arias said she didnt know whether the jury would come back with life or death. Whatever they come back with I will have to deal with it, I have no other choice. Regarding the verdict she said It felt like a huge sense of unreality, I felt betrayed, actually, by the jury. I was hoping they would see things for what they are. I felt really awful for my family and what they were thinking. (Warren, 2013) On May 23, 2013, the sentencing phase of Arias’ trial resulted in a hung jury, prompting the judge to declare a mistrial for that phase. CNN reported the vote was 8 to 4 in favor of death (Shoichet, 2013). After the mistrial was declared and the jury discharged, the jury foreman stated that he believed Arias was mentally abused, but that had not been enough to excuse her crime. He also said, I think 18 days hurt her, I think she was not a good witness. Were charged with presuming innocence, right? But she was on the stand for so long, there were so many contradicting stories. He said the jury found the responsibility of weighing the death sentence overwhelming, but were horrified when their efforts ended in a mistrial. By the end of it, we were mentally and emotionally exhausted, he said. I think we were horrified when we found out that they had actually called a mistrial, and we felt like we had failed. (Shoichet, 2013) On May 30, 2013, Maricopa County Attorney Bill Montgomery discussed the next steps at a news conference. He said he was confident an impartial jury could be seated, but it was possible that lawyers and the victims family could agree to scrap the trial in favor of a life sentence with no parole. Arias had said I dont think there is an untainted jury pool anywhere in the world right now. Thats what it feels like. But I still believe in the system to a degree, so well just go through that if that happens. Defense attorneys responded If the diagnosis made by the States psychologist is correct, the Maricopa County Attorneys Office is seeking to impose the death penalty upon a mentally ill woman who has no prior criminal history. It is not incumbent upon Ms. Arias defense counsel to resolve this case. (Arizona Central, 2013) As of April 25, 2013, defense costs had reached almost $1. 7 million, paid by taxpayers. The penalty phase of the trial is ongoing. A tweet sent on Arias behalf indicated she may be considering a plea deal. On October 22, 2013, Arias filed a motion requesting that Nurmi be replaced as her lead counsel. Arias met with the prosecution to discuss a settlement on October 24, 2013. I was like the rest of the country, I was infatuation with this trial. I would get up every morning at 5:30 to catch the trial before work. I can remember thinking of all the technologies that were used in this trial from DNA to computer science. Detectives collected hair, DNA, writing samples, a camera hard drive, and a memory card that Jodi attempted to completely destroy by putting it in the washing machine among many other pieces of evidence, if technology were not used in the detective work of this case Jodi Arias may have gotten away with murder.